1.0Introduction Fair Value Accounting (FVA) introduced formally in 1993 by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) was intended to make fiscal statements easier to compare and residue sheets more than reflective of real cherishs. However, the new-fashioned crisis has led to a major debate about whether FVA has significantly contributed to the financial crisis or, at least, exacerbated its severity. In this report, this argument will be evaluated and some major criticism against FVA will be discussed. I will similarly assess how these factors whitethorn or may have contributed to the financial crisis. 2.0Fair Value Accounting and its Objectives In it small form, Fair Value Accounting (FVA) involves reporting assets and liabilities on the balance sheet at fairly rate and recognizing changes in fair value as gains and losses in the income statement. It is also called mark-to-market accounting system (Laux & Leuz, 2010) The key objective is to giv e a monetary value to an asset or indebtedness, without necessarily initiating a transaction. In aroma then, FVA focuses on providing an objective valuation of an asset or liability without undue influence from the concerned parties, without considering historical cost and basing the value of an asset on mark-to-market accounting (Landsman, 2006). 3.
0FVA: Criticisms Despite the main role to make financial statements easier to compare and balance sheet more reflective of real values, FVA has been criticized by many - or soly financial institutions. Some criticisms includes: , subjectivity which leads to unr eliable information, pro-cyclability and cau! ses volatility. 3.1Subjectivity FVA is claimed to be actually unverifiable (Penman, 2007). This conclusion is perhaps derived from the fact that in most instances, the modish cost to be used is not establish on actual transactions. It is difficult to determine the exact current value, for interpreter if a second-hand market does not exist and it cannot be replaced with an identical...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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